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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
02/03/2001 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/03/2017 |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, S. A.; COSTA, C.; CHALITA, L. V. A. S.; POTT, A.; ALVAREZ, J. M.; ORTIZ, A. G. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA Pantanal (Corumba, MS). UNESP/FMVZ (Botucatu, SP). |
Título: |
Grazing behavior and activity patterns by free-grazing cattle in the Pantanal region. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS, 19., Sao Pedro, 2001. Proceedings. Sao Pedro: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnica, 2001. p.297-298. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
A study of habitat selection and habitat use free-grazing cattle was conducted in the pantanal, from October 1997 to September 1999. Observations periods lasted 13 hours per day during three days in each month. The location and activity duration of each group of animals was recorded by continuous sampling. Rumination, walking and resting times were affected (P<0,05) by interaction between month and year and grazing time differed (P<0,05) only between monts. On average, cows spent 54.9, 29.6, 10.6 and 4.9% of their diurnal hours grazing, ruminant, walking and resting, respectively. The grazing time spent in each landscape unit was influenced (P<0,05) by interaction between month and year. The cows exploited more intensively the temporary ponds in 97/98 (26 min ha-1) and the edge of ponds in 98/99 (23.2 min ha-1). Therefore, the adequate grazing management practice may not follow fixed rules for the Pantanal. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Comportamento; Habitat selection; Intake rate; Natural pasture; Selecao de habitat; Taxa de entrada. |
Thesagro: |
Gado; Pastagem Natural. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
behavior; cattle; Pantanal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01838naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1805611 005 2017-03-30 008 2001 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aSANTOS, S. A. 245 $aGrazing behavior and activity patterns by free-grazing cattle in the Pantanal region. 260 $c2001 520 $aA study of habitat selection and habitat use free-grazing cattle was conducted in the pantanal, from October 1997 to September 1999. Observations periods lasted 13 hours per day during three days in each month. The location and activity duration of each group of animals was recorded by continuous sampling. Rumination, walking and resting times were affected (P<0,05) by interaction between month and year and grazing time differed (P<0,05) only between monts. On average, cows spent 54.9, 29.6, 10.6 and 4.9% of their diurnal hours grazing, ruminant, walking and resting, respectively. The grazing time spent in each landscape unit was influenced (P<0,05) by interaction between month and year. The cows exploited more intensively the temporary ponds in 97/98 (26 min ha-1) and the edge of ponds in 98/99 (23.2 min ha-1). Therefore, the adequate grazing management practice may not follow fixed rules for the Pantanal. 650 $abehavior 650 $acattle 650 $aPantanal 650 $aGado 650 $aPastagem Natural 653 $aComportamento 653 $aHabitat selection 653 $aIntake rate 653 $aNatural pasture 653 $aSelecao de habitat 653 $aTaxa de entrada 700 1 $aCOSTA, C. 700 1 $aCHALITA, L. V. A. S. 700 1 $aPOTT, A. 700 1 $aALVAREZ, J. M. 700 1 $aORTIZ, A. G. 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS, 19., Sao Pedro, 2001. Proceedings. Sao Pedro: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnica, 2001. p.297-298.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
30/07/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/08/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
GHINI, R.; FORTES, N. L. P.; BETTIOL, W. |
Afiliação: |
RAQUEL GHINI, CNPMA; N. L. P. FORTES, UNITAU; WAGNER BETTIOL, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Effect of sewage sludge on the incidence of corn stalk rot caused by Fusarium. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: BIENNIAL, AUSTRALASIAN PLANT PATHOLOGY SOCIETY CONFERENCE HANDBOOK, 15., 2005, Victoria, Australia. Innovations for sustainable plant health. Victoria, Australia: APPS, 2005. p. 280. |
Páginas: |
p.280 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
During the last decades, sewage started to be treated in order to reduce the pollution of rivers, resulting in the production of a sludge rich in organic matter and nutrients, called sewage sludge. Among the alternatives for final discarding, the agricultural use is one of the most convenient, because it combines disposal and recycling. However, using sewage sludge as a fertilizer causes alterations in the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soils. The soilborne plant pathogens are highly influenced by the way the soil is managed; thus, sewage sludge may interfere with the occurrence of diseases caused by these microorganisms. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of sewage sludge on corn stalk rot, caused by Fusarium spp. |
Thesagro: |
Fusarium; Milho; Podridão. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Corn stover; Sewage sludge. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/127217/1/2005AA-072.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01471nam a2200205 a 4500 001 2020935 005 2015-08-31 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGHINI, R. 245 $aEffect of sewage sludge on the incidence of corn stalk rot caused by Fusarium.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: BIENNIAL, AUSTRALASIAN PLANT PATHOLOGY SOCIETY CONFERENCE HANDBOOK, 15., 2005, Victoria, Australia. Innovations for sustainable plant health. Victoria, Australia: APPS, 2005. p. 280.$c2005 300 $ap.280 520 $aDuring the last decades, sewage started to be treated in order to reduce the pollution of rivers, resulting in the production of a sludge rich in organic matter and nutrients, called sewage sludge. Among the alternatives for final discarding, the agricultural use is one of the most convenient, because it combines disposal and recycling. However, using sewage sludge as a fertilizer causes alterations in the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soils. The soilborne plant pathogens are highly influenced by the way the soil is managed; thus, sewage sludge may interfere with the occurrence of diseases caused by these microorganisms. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of sewage sludge on corn stalk rot, caused by Fusarium spp. 650 $aCorn stover 650 $aSewage sludge 650 $aFusarium 650 $aMilho 650 $aPodridão 700 1 $aFORTES, N. L. P. 700 1 $aBETTIOL, W.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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